# Article 14 step by step: 24 h, 72 h, 14 days — how reporting through the ENISA platform works

Canonical: https://craguard.eu/blog/article-14-step-by-step-enisa-platform
Language: en
Last updated: 2026-09-02

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- Article 14 step by step: 24 h, 72 h, 14 days — how reporting through the ENISA platform works

24 Aug 2026 · CRAguard

Summary Under Article 14 of Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 you report an actively exploited vulnerability or a severe incident through ENISA's Single Reporting Platform. The clock: 24 h early warning, 72 h notification, 14 days final report (for a vulnerability). Reports go simultaneously to the coordinating CSIRT and ENISA. The platform has no API — you sign in via EU Login and your national CSIRT verifies the account. That's why you register before anything happens.

The reporting duty under **Article 14** is the first thing from the Cyber Resilience Act that applies for real — from **11 September 2026**, and it applies even to products you placed on the market long ago. The hard part isn't filling in a form, it's making the deadline: 24 hours leaves no room to improvise. Let's break the whole procedure down step by step so nothing catches you out.

## What gets reported

Two events are reported: an **actively exploited vulnerability** in your product (someone is really using it, not merely "a CVE exists") and a **severe incident** affecting the product's security. The difference between "a vulnerability exists" and "it is actively exploited" is covered in the [CVE, CVSS, EPSS and KEV article](https://craguard.eu/blog/cve-cvss-epss-kev-explained) — a listing in the KEV catalogue is a typical signal that Article 14 is triggered.

## The three deadlines

The first two deadlines run from the moment you **become aware** of the matter; the third (the final report) runs from a later event:

- **Within 24 hours of becoming aware — an early warning.** Briefly: who you are, which product, what it concerns. Without waiting for complete details.
- **Within 72 hours of becoming aware — a vulnerability/incident notification.** The nature of the problem, its severity, the corrective measures taken or planned, and any affected Member States.
- **The final report.** For a vulnerability, within **14 days of a corrective or mitigating measure being made available** (Art. 14(2)(c)). For a severe incident, within **one month of submitting the 72-hour notification** (Art. 14(4)(c)). So this deadline does not run from awareness, but from that later event.

The deadlines are not "either/or" — they are successive steps for the same event. The early warning buys time, the full notification completes the picture, the final report closes it.

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## Where the report goes

The report is filed through ENISA's **Single Reporting Platform (SRP)** and goes **simultaneously** to the coordinating CSIRT and to ENISA. The competent one is the CSIRT designated as coordinator in the Member State of your main establishment (Art. 14(7)); for Slovakia no designation had been published as of the date of this article — the national CSIRT SK-CERT is the assumed candidate. The platform is a single place that fans the report out to wherever it needs to go — you don't have to report to several authorities separately.

## Important: the platform has no API

This is the detail that shapes your preparation. The SRP **has no API** — no tool can send the report for you automatically. You sign in via **EU Login** (the European sign-in account), and after your first sign-in your account is **verified by your national CSIRT**. Verification takes a while and differs by country. The practical consequence: **register in advance**, while things are calm — not at the moment your 24-hour clock is already running.

## Vulnerability vs incident — two tracks

Although both go through the same platform, they differ in the final deadline. For an **actively exploited vulnerability**, the final report is within 14 days after a corrective or mitigating measure is available. For a **severe incident** (e.g. a breach that affected the product's security) the final report is within one month of submitting the 72-hour notification. The first two steps (24 h and 72 h) are the same in both cases. So at the very start, be clear which of the two tracks you're on — it sets the final deadline.

Note too that Article 14 reporting is a **different duty** from publishing an [advisory](https://craguard.eu/blog/security-advisories-when-and-how) or a GDPR personal-data-breach notification. They can run in parallel, but they have their own recipients and deadlines — don't conflate them.

## How to prepare so you make it

You'll manage 24 hours only if most of the work is done ahead:

- **A platform account.** Create the EU Login and get the account verified now, not during your first incident.
- **Know who's affected.** With an [SBOM](https://craguard.eu/blog/how-to-generate-an-sbom-in-10-minutes) and monitoring you can quickly say whether a new vulnerability hits your versions — that's half of the early warning.
- **Assigned roles.** Who watches vulnerabilities, who decides, who files the report — plus a deputy. On one page.
- **Pre-filled fields.** Have what doesn't change (manufacturer, contact, products) pre-filled, so during an incident you only add the facts.

## FAQ

- **When does "become aware" start?** The deadlines run from the moment you become aware — which is why it matters to have a channel and monitoring so you learn in time, not by accident.
- **Must we report every vulnerability?** No — Article 14 concerns **actively exploited** vulnerabilities and severe incidents, not every CVE.
- **Who verifies the account in Slovakia?** The coordinating CSIRT of the Member State of your main establishment; for Slovakia no designation had been published as of the date of this article (SK-CERT, the national CSIRT, is the assumed candidate). Verification takes a while — do it in advance.
- **Doesn't the platform have an API for automation?** No, the SRP has no API — you file manually via EU Login.

## The most common mistake: preparing only at the incident

Companies that come unstuck on Article 14 share one thing: they only tackled the platform once the clock was already running. You won't get the account verified by the national CSIRT in a few hours, and without an SBOM you can't quickly say whether a new vulnerability affects you. So registration, an [SBOM](https://craguard.eu/blog/how-to-generate-an-sbom-in-10-minutes) and pre-filled fields are things that belong to "calm" time — not to the first incident.

## Key point

Article 14 reporting is the first CRA duty that bites — from **11 September 2026**, including products placed on the market long ago. You report **actively exploited vulnerabilities and severe incidents** (not every CVE) through ENISA's **Single Reporting Platform**, simultaneously to the coordinating CSIRT and ENISA. Deadlines: a 24 h early warning and a 72 h notification from becoming aware, then a final report — for a vulnerability within 14 days of a corrective measure being made available (Art. 14(2)(c)), for an incident within one month of the 72-hour notification (Art. 14(4)(c)). The key detail for preparation: the platform **has no API**, you sign in via EU Login, and your account is **verified by the national CSIRT** (SK-CERT in Slovakia) — which takes a while. So register in advance and keep pre-filled fields and an SBOM ready, so you can quickly say whether a new vulnerability affects you. You'll only manage 24 hours if most of the work is done in calm times, not during the incident.

## How CRAguard helps

CRAguard can't file for you (the platform doesn't allow it), but it does the hardest part around it: it watches your components daily, raises a "possible Article 14" flag on a KEV listing, counts down the 24/72 h and 14-day deadlines, and prepares a bundle of fields to copy into the platform. You just review and submit. [Find out whether the CRA applies to you](https://craguard.eu/checker), or [join the waitlist](https://craguard.eu/#waitlist).

*This article is informational and not legal advice. It is based on Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 (Art. 14), ENISA's FAQ on the Single Reporting Platform and the European Commission's guidance of 27 July 2026. The platform procedure may be refined — follow ENISA's current guidance.*

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### Find out whether the CRA applies to you

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## Sources

- [EUR-Lex — Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 (Cyber Resilience Act)](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/2847/oj)
- [ENISA — Single Reporting Platform](https://www.enisa.europa.eu/)

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Source: CRAguard — https://craguard.eu
